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Aanjar is completely different from
any other archaeological experience in Lebanon. At other historical sites in
the country, different times and civilizations are superimposed one on top of
the other. Aanjar is exclusively one period, the Umayyad. Lebanon's
other sites were founded millennia ago, but Aanjar is a relative
new-comer, going back to the early 8th century AD.
Aanjar also stands unique as the only
historic example of an inland commercial center. The city benefited from
its strategic position on intersecting trade routes leading to Damascus,
Homs, Baalbeck and the south. Today's name, Aanjar, comes from the Arabic
Ain Gerrha, "the source of Gerrha", the name of an ancient city founded
in this area during Hellenistic times.
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Aanjar has a special beauty. It is a
rectangular town, protected by walls, each wall has an impressive gate
which is protected by towers. Nowadays, It is the only walled city
remaining in Lebanon.
Due to the presence of an abundant source of
water, Aanjar was widely known for its commercial exchange. It has been
continuously invaded by many civilizations. Its ruins are being restored for it
represents the remains of the first Moslem Suzerain, Byzantine, Roman and
Ommayad period.
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Introduction | Aanjar |
Baalbeck |
Beirut |
Beiteddine |
Byblos |
The Cedars |
Faqra |
Jeita |
Sidon |
Tripoli |
Tyre
| Zahle
|